Just Finished Reading :
The Reformation – A Very Short Introduction by Peter Marshall
The Reformation is another one of those periods in European
history that I know something about via other sources – be it history books
touching on it tangentially or novels based during that turbulent time. We may
have even mentioned it in passing in school though I can’t remember anything
specific about it. Just about the only highlights I could mention – like one of
those word association games where someone says “Reformation” – is Henry the
Eight’s dissolution of the monasteries in England, the Thirty Years War and
Martin Luther nailing his thesis to a church door. Apart from that, at least
until I read this slim but excellent volume, my knowledge was scant indeed.
Although still far, far from an expert on the period I do
now have a greater appreciation of the complexities of that time, some of the
major causes of the split in the ‘one true church’ (more nuanced and longer
running that I’d first appreciated) and have been made aware of some of the
myths surrounding the actions of Luther in particular (I was for example
surprised that nailing your thesis to a church door was standard practice in
those days and that the thesis in question hardly caused a still at least at first).
Marshall certainly knows his stuff and is a good enough writer to make what is
essentially church history – before the whole episode got down and dirty –
frankly fascinating. Not only do I now have a greater insight into the
Reformation itself but that knowledge has helped me to understand European
history in general much more. This is simply because the various fallouts from
the great schism in Christianity are still with us today – whether you believe
in the tenets of either side or neither side. Not only did the process tear the
church into two but it also rebounded on itself with the Counter-Reformation
which arguably made the Catholic Church the powerhouse it still is today. As
both sides fought for European supremacy they were both forced to become true
world religions for the first time prompting voyages of discovery and conquest.
Likewise the antagonisms between Protestant and Catholic had huge cultural
implications as art, music, architecture and the written word where all
utilised in the ongoing war of ideas and ideology. Things, as they say, would
never, could never, be the same again. It is even arguable that the growing
chasm between the two sides of the Christian faith allowed the development and
present dominance of secularisation in Europe .
2 comments:
When I teach this, I break into three parts, the Protestant Reformation, the 30 years War, and the English Reformation. It's always a challenge to get students to read the documents between Luther and the Church. I love walking them through what was going on and why it was so radical.
It's definitely an interesting - and important - period. An appreciation of the Reformation and Counter-Reformation helps explain how we got where we are today.... which is kind of the point of history [grin]
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