Just Finished Reading :
Forensic Psychology – A Very Short Introduction by David Canter
This was the last of 5 VSI books I borrowed off CQ a few
months ago. Following on from the volume on Forensic Science this book moves
into the comparatively recent area of Forensic Psychology. As the author points
out, when this subject is brought up thought inevitably turn to criminal
profiling and (even more inevitably) Serial Killers. Despite the fact that the
author is responsible for developing the art of offender profiling in the UK he
pours a considerable amount of cold water on the more lurid claims for such a
process often seen in newspaper reports and TV crime shows. Of course if
criminal – and potentially criminal – profiling was as good as some people
would evidently like it to be we’d be in an era of ‘pre-crime’ law enforcement.
Let’s hope that we never slip into that particular dystopia.
Anyway, rather than concentrating on the exotic and frankly
far-fetched aspects of forensic psychology this book outlines the work that
experts in this field actually do. Probably the most basic and most important
is to understand how criminals are made in the first place. If we can
understand what circumstances gives rise to criminal behaviours we might be
able to intervene before this happens and prevent crime at its roots. It’s a
tall order however which is probably why we haven’t cracked that particular nut
yet. On a more day to day basis forensic psychologists give a lot of evidence
in court especially around the area of determining the sanity of the defendant
and their competence to stand trail. They can also give expert testimony
regarding various aspects of the case which enables juries to arrive at better
decisions. Likewise they can work with offenders both during the court process
and afterwards in institutions to both aid them in coming to terms with
incarceration and to enable them to re-engage with society more effectively
once they leave. They also work with law enforcement agencies, both helping
them understand the criminals they are seeking and helping officers to detect
deception once they are caught.
Although fairly interesting I did find this book to be a bit
too dry and rather academic for my liking. Despite the fact that it managed to
cover a lot of ground quite well it still left me largely unengaged. Maybe I
was just expecting it to be a bit more exotic. The author certainly managed to
disabuse me of that particular notion so I suppose he did his job well enough.
Over all a reasonable read.
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